Terms for Second Midterm:

*Please refer to your book, especially the glossary in the back, if you unclear on the meaning of these terms.
Early Medieval: illuminated manuscripts
Carolingian
Ottonian
Romanesque Cathedrals: pilgrimage, relic, nave, side aisles, radiating chapels, ambulatory, barrel vaults, tympanum, jamb figures
Gothic Cathedrals: pointed arches, ribbed vaulting, flying buttresses, compound piers, rose windows, clerestory, triforium, bay
English Gothic: fan vaulting
Buon fresco
Chiaroscuro
Black Death
Renaissance: Classical, Humanism
Northern Renaissance
Tempera paint
Oil paint
Courtly
Medici family
One-point perspective
Foreshortening
Girolamo Savonarola: Bonfire of the Vanities
Trompe l'oeil
Martin Luther: Protestantism
Counter-Reformation
High Renaissance
Sfumato
Venetian Renaissance
Mannerism
Tenebrism

Essay Questions for Second Midterm:

1) How did Romanesque cathedrals originally function? How does the design reflect this? Use examples.
2) The Renaissance is a rebirth of what ideas? How is this seen in early 15th c. art? Use examples.
3) How did Mannerist paintings differ from High Renaissance paintings? Use examples