Oscillations and Waves

3B - Wave Motion


3A - Oscillations

3B - Wave Motion

3C - Acoustics

3D - Instruments

3E - Sound Reproduction

3B 10.10 - Standing Waves:

Demonstrates: Constructive interferenc.

Description: A rubber rope is attached to the wall. Instructor is the oscillator.

3B 10.30 - Black Wave Table:

Demonstrates: Standing waves, reflected waves.

Description: Carefully move the end rod up and down to create wave.

3B 10.35 - Red Wave Table:

Demonstrates: Standing waves, reflected waves.

Description: Carefully move the end rod up and down to create wave.

3B 10.50 - The Sine Wave:

Demonstrates: Phase and harmonic components of the sine wave.

Description: A mechanical representation of a sine wave.

3B 20.20 - Anchored Slinky:

Demonstrates: Transverse and longitudinal wave motion.

Description: A spring laid down on its side, fixed at one end.

3B 20.25 - Slinky:

Demonstrates: Waves.

Description: A tight steel spiral. Good Great Fun!

3B 22.20 - Flame Tube (Sonic Tube o' Fire):

Demonstrates: Wave Propagation.

Description: Up to 9 standing waves can be illustrated. Lower frequencies causes fewer waves.

3B 30.30 - Bell in a Vacuum:

Demonstrates: Sound does not travel in a vacuum.

Description: A bell is inside a bell jar which can be evacuated.

3B 39.10 - Tin Can Phone:

Demonstrates: Sound travels through medium other than air.

Description: Sound travels through a metal spring from one end of the phone to the other.

3B 40.10 - Doppler Effect Arm:

Demonstrates: Sound frequency changes.

Description: A Sonalert siren swings around to show effect.

3B 40.20 - Doppler Effect Ball:

Demonstrates: Doppler effect on sound.

Description: A Nerf ball with a small speaker inside that can be thrown around by students.

3B 45.15 - Ripple Tank:

Demonstrates: Concept of light waves.

Description: Shadows from waves created in the tank are projected on to a screen.

3B 50.40 - Moire Pattern Transparencies:

Demonstrates: Two-source interference.

Description: Use two transparencies with overhead projector. Rotate top sheet for effect.

3B 60.10 - Differential Tuning Forks:

Demonstrates: Changing frequencies.

Description: Stops can be moved to change the pitch.

3B 60.20 - Beats:

Demonstrates: Pure tones with slightly different frequencies.

Description: Beats occur when one speaker's frequency varies slightly from the other's.

3B 60.40 - Metronome:

Demonstrates: Beats.

Description: An adjustable time keeping device found in almost every piano teacher's home.

3B 70.10 - Coupled Tuning Forks:

Demonstrates: Louder sound at same frequency.

Description: Tuning fork can be placed on the resonance box.